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Okonjo-Iweala seeks economy buffers

IN view of uncertainties surrounding the global economy, there is an urgent need to put up measures to buffer the nation’s economy for long-term sustainable growth.

The Coordinating Minister for the Economy and Minister of Finance, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, made this submission in her keynote speech at the 2012 Isaac Moghalu Foundation lecture held in Lagos at the weekend.

According to Okonjo-Iweala, the countries that used to lead the development of the global economy can no longer do so, noting that the Eurozone’s economy is set to contract this year by 0.3 per cent while the USA will see a growth of only two per cent.

She added that other advanced countries would see their economies grow by half of the growth numbers in the 1990s and the early 2000s, while emerging markets like China and India were set to grow at their slowest pace in up to a decade.

“In the light of these developments, the central question before us is how do we buffer our economy in these uncertain times, and how do we diversify the economic base for long-term sustainable growth? Certainly, we need to look inwards to find ways to become more self-reliant,” she said.

The minister pointed out that there was also the need to pursue an active programme of economy diversification that focuses on sectors like agriculture, housing and construction, mining and others, stressing that as the downturn continues to unfold, unemployment rates were rising to unprecedented levels around the globe.

As a way forward, she suggested that education curriculum should be tailored towards the needs of the economy, adding that it should touch such strategic areas like infotech, human resources, technology, among others.

Okonjo-Iweala observed that research on Nigeria’s economic growth potentials identified skill gaps as a factor that keeps the economy from developing to its full potentials.

She identified the gaps as lack of technical skills in workers and a shortage of highly skilled professionals of international standard.

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