Nigeria, a country of bottlenecks
Nigeria has been engulfed in various
bottlenecks since independence. There
are bottlenecks in the political, economic and social systems.
Bottleneck refers to a low-capacity part of a system that reduces the functions of the whole system. For example, where a four-lane road is reduced to a two- lane road, the traffic will have to “squeeze” through the two lanes, like squeezing through the neck of a bottle. As a result of these bottlenecks, we have not been able to maximally utilise our human and material resources.
Again, inefficiency in power generation and distribution has led to higher cost of production and low capacity utilisation. The nation is currently being powered by generators while a few business moguls who import these generators smile to the banks.
Another area where there is bottleneck is the crude oil supply chain. We have oil in abundance but we cannot refine it. The bottleneck in this case, is caused by the NNPC . The resultant effect is, imperfect market, which leads to fuel scarcity.
Another supply chain that has suffered bottleneck is farm produce. No doubt, Nigeria has great potentialities in Agriculture but there’s problem in the distribution process. We have bad roads and poor transport system. There are no good roads to transport farm produce and where they exist, we depend on trucks which are slow-moving and would travel for days to get to their destinations.Many of them always have accidents, thereby, destroying the sweat of the farmers for a whole year.
The question arises: What has become of our railway system? Why has there been so much policy somersault on this? Or should we accept that the railway as being killed by those who have interest in land travels?
I hope the government will seek for ways of solving these problems so that the country and her people can achieve their full potentials.
Bartholomew Okonkwo
barthlini@yahoo.com
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